Mp

Metaphor

The metaphor is a way to present a concept by combining it with another, which creates a new set expression that bears no relation to the meaning of its components (e.g. "time is money", "her eyes shone like stars"). Metaphors can be constructed not only on the basis of communicative text forms but also on the basis of multimedia mechanisms. In cognitive processes metaphors facilitate understanding by supporting unconscious association processes and reactions.

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Worth to know

  • Invite learners to create their own metaphors as a way to deepen their understanding of the material. By encouraging learners to think critically and make connections between the concept and their own experiences, you can promote greater comprehension and retention.

  • While metaphors can be a powerful teaching tool, they should not replace direct explanations of the material. Use metaphors to supplement and enhance your explanations, but ensure that learners also receive clear, straightforward instruction to solidify their understanding.

  • The use of metaphors in L&D can lead to better retention of information. By creating memorable mental images and associations, learners are more likely to recall the concepts they've learned.

  • Metaphors can be an effective way to convey concepts across different cultures and linguistic backgrounds. By selecting universal or culturally appropriate metaphors, you can make your content more accessible and relevant to a diverse audience.

  • Choose metaphors that are relatable and appropriate for your target audience. Consider factors such as age, cultural background, and prior knowledge to ensure that your chosen metaphor resonates with your learners and effectively conveys the intended meaning.

  • Use metaphors to clarify, not confuse: Metaphors should help clarify complex ideas, not make them more confusing. Ensure that your metaphors effectively simplify the concept and avoid introducing unnecessary complexity or ambiguity.